Although some would say it's not necessary to feed wild birds it really is a nice thing to do. It can help them when food is short, especially during the winter months. Putting out water could be helpful too in times of drought as we may be facing this summer. Anything we can do to help sustain our wildlife in this over-concreted world must be a good thing, and for many, putting out wild bird food attracts them to the garden where it can be great fun to watch them, especially some of the more colourful or rarer species.
In the winter, bacon pieces are ideal to put out as the fat helps with energy conservation and resisting the cold. In the summer months birds need more protein and a good proprietary wild bird food mixture can be the best idea.
Other recommended foods include raisins, sultanas, mealworms, and varieties of seeds like sunflower seeds. Fruit such as apples or pears are fine when they become a little over ripe and softish. Small seeds, such as millet, are much appreciated by finches, sparrows, doves, and wood pigeons. Flaked, or pinhead oatmeal is suitable for a range of birds but larger grains of wheat or barley tend to ecourage larger birds like pigeons, crowding out the smaller and less common types. Other large elements such as split peas, beans, dried rice or lentils, may be found in cheaper wild bird mix but again, are not ideal, encouraging pigeons at the expense of rather more interesting varieties of birds. (more...)